Learn Hindi Varnamala with English Alphabet
Learn Hindi Varnamala in English: Swar, Vyanjan 2022

Hindi is a popular language that helps us identify ourselves as Indians. Because it is the state language of the Indian nation and the emotion of carrying our identity.
Since we are all Indians and in our country from uneducated to educated everyone understands the Hindi language. The Hindi language is an important part of our culture, 120 crore people in our country speak Hindi.
But if you ask someone about Hindi Varnamala, nobody knows about it. We Indians feel very bad when a person does not know the Hindi alphabet, so today we will Learn Hindi Varnamala with English Alphabet.
There are 26 alphabets in English and the Hindi alphabet has alphabets in Hindi in the same way these alphabets are also known as Hindi Aksharmala or Hindi varnamala in Hindi.
In English, there are five vowels like a, e, i, o, u, and 21 consonants like b, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t , v, w, x, y, z.
Just like this English language, Hindi language also has vowels (स्वर) and consonants (व्यंजन) . There are 45 varnas in Hindi language based on linguistic pronunciation.
There are 52 varnas based on writing, so friends, let’s start learning about Hindi varnamala letters from today’s detailed article.
Akshar or letters is the smallest unit of this Hindi language which is formed by the combination of these letters and the combination of these words forms a sentence.
For the knowledge of the Hindi language and literature, it is necessary to have complete knowledge of the Hindi varnamala.
What is the Hindi alphabet? How many Hindi letters are there in Hindi varnamala? What are the vowels and their number in the Hindi alphabet?
In this article, an attempt has been made to answer all the questions related to the Hindi varnamala. This article is equally useful for the students preparing for competitive examinations apart from those who are interested in Hindi language knowledge.
This Hindi alphabet is divided into two parts, Hindi swar, and vyanjan which we need to learn.
Hindi varnamala with english.
126 crore people live in India, but we still have difficulty recognizing the vowels of our own language.
Although we can speak Hindi linguistically normally, we need this language in our job or in the study of Hindi subjects. This is why we should all know Hindi varnamala with English.
Basically, the Hindi alphabet has 45 characters on the basis of pronunciation. Out of which 10 are vowels and 35 are consonants. But there are 52 characters on the basis of writing. Which there are 13 vowels, 35 consonants, and 4 combined consonants. In fact, there are many opinions regarding the number of characters.
Some grammars give the total number of characters in the Hindi alphabet as 47 in the Hindi varnmala.
In which 10 vowels and 35 consonants and 2 include the second language’s input consonant z and f.
Apart from this, according to another opinion, a total of 55 characters are considered in the varnmala. In which all complete characters used in writing and printing are included.
However, the idea of 52 letters in the Hindi alphabet seems to be more prevalent and correct.
Hindi varnamala swar/Hindi vyanjan varnas
The question may arise at the time of the special job or other work that, How many letters are there in hindi varnamala?
If you are an Indian citizen, you do not need any help to speak your alphabet. You can speak your language without any hesitation, These are known as Hindi swar varna. In this case, follow these Hindi varnamala pictures.
Hindi varnamala letters with pictures/images.

Learn Hindi Consonants / Hindi Vyanjan varna.
They need vowels to speak Hindi. In this case, notice the letters s below.

Hindi Alphabets with Pictures
Friends, if you notice the picture above, I have published almost all the letters of the Hindi alphabet in the image. Now, if you want to teach Hindi Varnamala to the children.
Then you can see the alternative medium below with their photo usage. The pronunciation and color of each picture were highlighted.
Pronunciation of Hindi Varnamala Swar in English
Hindi Alphabets | Pronunciation of Hindi Alphabets in English | Hindi Alphabets and Words | Hindi Words in English | Images of Hindi Alphabet’s Words |
अ | a | अनार | Pomegranate | ![]() |
आ | aa | आम | Mango | ![]() |
इ | e | इमली | Tamarind | ![]() |
ई | ee | ईख | Sugarcane | ![]() |
उ | u | उल्लू | owl | ![]() |
ऊ | uu | ऊन | Wool | ![]() |
ए | ai | एक | One | ![]() |
ऐ | ae | ऐनक | Specs | ![]() |
ओ | o | ओखल | okhal | ![]() |
औ | au | औरत | Woman/Lady | ![]() |
अं | an | अंगूर | Grapes | ![]() |
अ: | ah | प्रातः काल | Morning | ![]() |
ऋ | hri | ऋषि | Saint | ![]() |
क | K | कबूतर | Pigeon | ![]() |
ख | Kh | खरगोश | Rabbit | ![]() |
ग | G | गमला | Flowerpot | ![]() |
घ | Gh | घड़ी | Watch | ![]() |
च | Ch | चम्मच | Spoon | ![]() |
छ | Chh | छतरी | Umbrella | ![]() |
ज | J | जहाज | Ship | ![]() |
झ | Jh | झरना | Waterfall | ![]() |
ट | T | टमाटर | Tomatoes | ![]() |
ठ | Th | ठेला | Trolley | ![]() |
ड | D | डमरू | Damru | ![]() |
ढ | Dh | ढक्कन | Lid | ![]() |
त | Ta | तवा | Tawa | ![]() |
थ | Th | थैली | Bag | ![]() |
द | D | दवा | Medicine | ![]() |
ध | Dh | धनुष | Bow | ![]() |
न | N | नल | Tap | ![]() |
प | P | पतंग | Kite | ![]() |
फ | Ph | फल | Fruit | ![]() |
ब | B | बत्तख | Duck | ![]() |
भ | Bh | भालू | Bear | ![]() |
म | M | मकड़ी | Spider | ![]() |
य | Y | यज्ञ | Yajna | ![]() |
र | R | रथ | Rath | ![]() |
ल | L | लट्टू | Latto | ![]() |
व | V | वट | Tree | ![]() |
श | Sh | शलजम | Turnip | ![]() |
ष | Sh | षट्कोण | Hexagon | ![]() |
स | S | साडी | Saree | ![]() |
ह | H | हल | Plow | ![]() |
क्ष | Ksh | क्षत्रिय | Kshatriya | ![]() |
त्र | Tra | त्रिशूल | Prong | ![]() |
ज्ञ | Gyan | ज्ञान | Knowledge | ![]() |
How many letters are there in the Hindi alphabet?
As an Indian citizen, you should know that Hindi Varnamala has 52 letters, of which are 12 vowels(swar) and 42 consonants(Vyanjan).

what is varnamala in hindi
हर भाषा की अपनी वर्णमाला होती है, ठीक वैसे ही जैसे हमारे पास हिंदी है। उपरोक्त विस्तृत लेख में हिंदी भाषियों द्वारा बोले जाने वाले शब्दों की खूबसूरती से व्याख्या की गई है।
इसका अर्थ यह हुआ कि हिंदी वह भाषा है जिसे एक भारतीय नागरिक अपनी मातृभाषा हिंदी के माध्यम से व्यक्त करता है और वर्णमाला की पहचान रखता है।
How many words are in the Hindi alphabet?
Hindi alphabet is a group of different letters so there is no word in Hindi alphabet.
How to learn hindi varnamala or hindi varnamala kaise sikhen
हमें इसे हिंदी बोलकर सीखने की जरूरत नहीं है, क्योंकि हम जन्म से ही हिंदी बोल सकते हैं।
लेकिन स्वर, व्यंजन, भाषा के उपयोगों को जानने के लिए आपको इन्हें सीखना होगा।
क्योंकि यह भाषा हमें फील्ड स्पेशल जॉब्स और अन्य जॉब्स में सीखनी होती है।
How many vials are there in the alphabet?
There are 12 vowels in the Hindi alphabet so far and they are used all the time
क्ष, त्र, and ज्ञ are which type of three consonants?
क्ष, त्र, and ज्ञ are also known as sayunktakshar (सयुंक्ताक्षर) vyanja
Because this three-letter is made up of two letters which can be called a group, in this case
क्ष = क् + ष !
क, ग, ज और फ sounds are taken from?
In Hindi varnamala, the words क, ग, ज और फ are collected from Arabic and Persian.
Who has discovered the Hindi alphabet?
The Hindi alphabet was not invented by anyone, it is derived from the Indus alphabet, the letters of the Hindi alphabet from the Devanagari language i.e. Sanskrit.
Learn hindi varnamala with english alphabet From Tevan Academy